Hardwood

Hardwood, like most flooring, comes in a variety of colours and designs. Essentially, Mother Nature has given us an unprecedented landscape of possibilities, allowing everyone to have an individually unique floor. Before selecting your hardwood floor be sure to do your research. Browse through different colours, species and densities to find the perfect floor for you and your family.

Canadas Choice of Domestic woods:

Oak - Canada’s most common wood due to its high moisture stability and affordable prices. High in density.

Maple - Second hardest wood Canada has to offer. Its elegant look makes it a popular choice in the flooring industry. High in  moisture stability.

Birch
- softer than oak, resembles maple, decent stability

Beech - Canada’s most stable wood. Very durable. But subjected to splitting

Ash - Similar graining to Northern Oak and a little stronger. Not the best moisture stability

American Cherry
- its unique exotic look keeps it in the market despite being softer than most Canadian woods. Moisture stability also not up to par.

Hickory - the most versatile Canadian wood and close to best for stability. Prone to splitting and not suitable for sanding and refinishing in the future.

White Oak - stronger than red oak and more stable. There are many sub species from other countries that look similar but have a heavy decline in the moisture and the hardness of the wood.

 

Janka Scale

Guayacan 4500
Patagonian Rosewood / Curupay / Brazilian Tiger Mahogany 3840
Brazilian Ebony 3692
Ipê / “Brazilian Walnut” / Lapacho 3684
African Pearlwood 3680
Bolivian Cherry 3650
Lapacho 3640
Cumaru / “Brazilian Teak”, “Brazilian Chestnut,”
“South American Chestnut,” “Southern Chestnut”
3540
Brazilian Redwood / Paraju / Massaranduba 3190
Composite Bamboo 3000
Bloodwood 2900
Red Mahogany, Turpentine 2697
Southern Chestnut 2670
Brazilian Cherry / Jatoba 2350
Mesquite 2345
Golden Teak 2330
Santos Mahogany, Bocote, Cabreuva, Honduran Rosewood 2200
Brazilian Koa 2160
Sucupira sometimes “Brazilian Chestnut,”
“Tiete Chestnut,” “Brazilian Walnut”
2140
Merbau 1925
Amendoim 1912
Jarrah 1910
Purpleheart 1860
Goncalo Alves / Tigerwood 1850
Hickory / Pecan, Satinwood 1820
Rosewood 1780
Blackwood 1720
Kempas 1710
Highland Beech 1686
Wenge, Red Pine 1630
Timborana 1570
Natural Bamboo (horizontal or vertical) 1555
Sapele / Sapelli 1510
Hard Maple / Sugar Maple 1450
Australian Cypress 1375
White Oak 1360
Tasmanian Oak 1350
Ash (White) 1320
American Beech 1300
Carbonized Bamboo (horizontal or vertical) 1290
Red Oak (Northern) 1290
Caribbean Heart Pine 1280
Yellow Birch 1260
Heart Pine 1225
Brazilian Mesquite / Carapa Guianensis 1220
Larch 1200
Teak 1155
Black Walnut/North American Walnut 1010
Teak 1000
Black Cherry, Imbuia 950

*common colors are in Bold